Without a doubt, the oil and gas industry is one of the most important and lucrative industries in the world. It is a commodity we all rely on, and securing the production and global transportation of oil is never far from the top of the international diplomatic agenda.
It is precisely the level of importance that we place on gas and oil that makes the industry one fraught with tension and inherent risk. From unstable political environments, declining economies and kidnap risks, we took a look at five of the most dangerous places to work in oil and gas.
Iraq
Oil rich and politically volatile, even over ten years since the US invasion Iraq presents danger to oil and gas industry workers. Kidnapping is a real threat in Iraq, with the country’s own Deputy Oil Minister having been kidnapped in 2007. With the rise of jihadist group ISIS in recent months, there seems to be little indication that tensions in the region are dissipating.
Colombia
Colombia became an oil exporter in the 1980s, but has been subject to right-wing paramilitary group abuses for a number of decades. Controlling most of the illegal cocaine trade throughout the country, paramilitary forces are reported to be responsible for massacres, rapes and kidnappings throughout the country.
Tanzania
The east African nation has significantly developed its oil and gas exploration efforts in the natural reserves off the country’s south coast. However, piracy has become a significant issue in the area, with Somali pirate activity on the increase in the country’s waters over the last five years, some of which has directly targeted petroleum exploration efforts.
Venezuela
Venezuela has one of largest proven oil reserves in the world and is one of the major exporters of oil, travelling as far and wide as China and India. Violence is rife in Venezuela, with carjacking, kidnapping and armed robberies occurring with alarming regularity. Venezuela also sees a high amount of drug trafficking activity, with much of neighbouring Colombia’s illegal cocaine trade passing through the country.
Libya
Libya remains one of the most complex and dangerous countries in which to work in oil and gas. Although it boasts Africa’s largest oil reserves, the aftermath of the 2011 civil war continues to shape its fragile political situation. Armed conflict, attacks on oil infrastructure, and unrest around airports and ports all contribute to an unpredictable security landscape.
Preparing for high-risk assignments
For contractors considering work in these or other high-risk locations, preparation is vital. Researching the political and security environment, maintaining robust communication plans, and arranging suitable insurance cover can help reduce exposure to risk.
Working in regions such as Iraq, Venezuela, or Libya can expose contractors to hazards beyond their control. If you’re operating in the energy or oil and gas sectors, you may wish to explore our Energy, Oil & Gas Contractor Insurance – or speak to one of our experts about the most suitable way to protect yourself and your business.
Share your experiences
Have you worked as a contractor in any of these regions, or in another high-risk location? How did you prepare, and what steps did you take to stay safe?
We’d love to hear from you. Share your experiences and practical advice with other contractors who may be considering similar opportunities – your insights could help others plan more safely and confidently for their next project abroad.
